Mikhail Bartholomei
Mikhail Bartholomei (1836–1895) graduated from the Alexander Lyceum in 1854, in the same class as Arthur Cassini. His early diplomatic work took him to Constantinople and Tehran, where he also acted as chargé d’affaires. He subsequently served in the Foreign Ministry’s chancery and handled frontier affairs for the Caucasus administration before becoming counselor at the Russian embassy in London in 1870. 1
His London assignment included work for historians. Bartholomei helped secure access to diplomatic papers in the British Foreign Office archives and arrange their copying for publication by the Imperial Russian Historical Society. The society admitted him as a member in 1873. A brief appointment to Greece preceded his transfer to Washington in 1880. 1
Bartholomei represented Russia through the assassination of Alexander II in March 1881. Alexander III’s letter announcing his accession renewed the minister’s authority to speak for the new emperor. Bartholomei then conveyed imperial thanks for the U.S. Senate’s condolences, adding his own appreciation of Secretary of State James G. Blaine’s expressions of sympathy. 2, 3
He moved to Japan in 1882 but retired later that year. He returned to the Foreign Ministry’s service in 1889. He died in 1895. 1
Washington Appointments
- Russia — Minister, 1880–1882
Sources
- Михаил Фёдорович Бартоломей
Career and historical-society paragraphs
- The Czar to the President, March 4/16, 1881
1881, document 636, printed no. 632
- Mr. Bartholomei to Mr. Blaine, March 17, 1881
1881, document 638, printed no. 634
- CoM coverage audit: Russian ministerial chronology
- Presidential Library — history of the Russian flag
Describes the traditional tricolor, nineteenth-century coexistence with imperial colors, 1896 national confirmation, use until 1918, and the 1991/1993 changes in shades and proportions. Historical flags use illustrative colors; exact historical shades remain unresolved.
- Platoff and Knowlton — Old Flags, New Meanings
Proceedings of the International Congress of Vexillology: black–yellow–white introduced in 1858; white–blue–red continued in use and received renewed official recognition in 1883. The database uses black–yellow–white consistently as an Imperial Russia emblem, while this source documents the historical variation.
Biography checked 2026-10-28.
Cite or Reuse This Biography
Mikhail Bartholomei. Chanceries Diplopedia. Biography reviewed 2026-10-28. Record b95d663941c77012. https://chanceries.org/diplopedia/people/mikhail-bartholomei-bf0accf9db/
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