Han Xu

Han Xu taught English before entering diplomatic work and spent many years handling protocol for China’s leaders. He accompanied Zhou Enlai to the Geneva and Bandung conferences and later served in the Soviet Union. His American work included preparations for Henry Kissinger’s 1971 visit and President Richard Nixon’s 1972 trip to China. 1

Han became deputy head of the new Chinese liaison office in Washington in 1973. After directing North American affairs and serving as vice foreign minister, he returned as ambassador from 1985 to 1989. He had also participated in the later stages of negotiations on the August 1982 communiqué and in preparations for the Reagan–Zhao Ziyang exchanges of 1984. After his ambassadorship, he headed the Chinese People’s Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries. 1, 2

Washington Appointments

  • China — Ambassador, 1985–1989
  • China — Chief of Liaison Office, 1978

Historic Moments

  • 1989 June 4 — Tiananmen brings a rupture. Chinese troops suppress the Beijing protest movement, and Washington suspends arms sales and military exchanges. The killings bring human rights to the center of a relationship American leaders also seek to preserve.

Sources

  1. Han Xu

    Biographical narrative

  2. Persons: Han Xu (Han Hsu)

    Han Xu (Han Hsu) entry

  3. Official list of Chinese representatives

    Month-level tenure chronology; liaison directors distinguished from ambassadors.

  4. Han Xu: career source

    Supports the personal career highlight; tenure follows the embassy roster.

  5. Office of the Historian: recognition and relations with China

    Separates government representation, U.S. recognition, and the 1979 change in diplomatic relations.

  6. Han Xu (Han Hsu) — mission record (1978)
  7. Han Xu (Han Hsu) — mission record (1978)

Biography checked 2026-10-28.

Cite or Reuse This Biography

Han Xu. Chanceries Diplopedia. Biography reviewed 2026-10-28. Record a5f13384f626a556. https://chanceries.org/diplopedia/people/han-xu-0ecd50ac8d/

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Biography: Han Xu