{"record":{"aliases":[],"appointmentIds":["israel-d8074ba03ed303"],"appointmentsDataset":"https://chanceries.org/diplomats.json","archivalSources":[],"canonicalUrl":"https://chanceries.org/diplopedia/people/simcha-dinitz-5805903b1d/","countrySlug":"israel","entityId":"https://chanceries.org/diplopedia/people/simcha-dinitz-5805903b1d/#person","eventIds":[],"expandedParagraphs":["Simcha Dinitz studied in the United States, earning degrees at Georgetown before entering the Israeli Foreign Ministry. He served in Rome and Washington and became director general of the prime minister's office and political adviser to Golda Meir. He returned to Washington as ambassador in 1973.","During the October 1973 war, Dinitz negotiated urgently with Henry Kissinger over American replacement of Israeli aircraft, tanks, and ammunition. At the White House on 9 October, he pressed for delivery within days and discussed the practical arrangements for air transport. He later joined the Israeli delegation at Camp David. After his embassy service he became a Hebrew University vice president, a Labor member of the Knesset, and chairman of the Jewish Agency and World Zionist Organization. His chairmanship included the mass immigration of Soviet Jews and the 1991 airlift of Ethiopian Jews."],"id":"israel:simcha-dinitz","identifiers":{},"legacyPersonIds":[],"legacyUrl":"https://chanceries.org/diplomat-5805903b1d729937a999.html","name":"Simcha Dinitz","notes":[],"paragraphSources":[["dinitz-mfa"],["dinitz-frus","dinitz-mfa"]],"profileUrl":"diplomat-5805903b1d729937a999.html","relatedEvents":[{"basis":"tenure-overlap","country":"Israel","date":"1973-10-14","description":"American transport aircraft begin a major resupply operation for Israel during the 1973 war. The airlift accompanies urgent diplomacy over a ceasefire and draws the United States deeper into the crisis.","id":"israel-airlift-1973","note":"Named people and the recorded mission tenure provide the connection; overlap does not establish personal participation.","sourceUrls":["https://afhistory.org/november-14-1973/","https://history.state.gov/milestones/1969-1976/arab-israeli-war-1973"],"title":"An airlift during the October war","url":"Israel.html#history-israel-airlift-1973"},{"basis":"reviewed-context","country":"Israel","date":"1979-03-26","description":"Menachem Begin and Anwar Sadat signed the Egypt–Israel peace treaty in Washington with Jimmy Carter as witness, following the previous year’s Camp David negotiations.","id":"egypt-treaty-1979","note":"Evron was ambassador at the signing; Dinitz served through the preceding Camp David negotiations included in the story.","sourceUrls":["https://visit.archives.gov/whats-on/explore-exhibits/jimmy-carter-39th-president-united-states"],"title":"The Egypt–Israel peace treaty","url":"Israel.html#history-egypt-treaty-1979"}],"relatedPeople":[],"relationships":[],"researchStatus":"reviewed","reviewedOn":"2026-10-28","revision":"b636a2cb6a89db7c","sources":[{"accessedOn":"2026-10-28","date":null,"id":"dinitz-mfa","locator":"Full biography","publisher":"Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs biography, reproduced by Jewish Virtual Library","title":"Simcha Dinitz","type":"official-biography","url":"https://jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Dinitz.html"},{"accessedOn":"2026-10-28","date":"1973-10-09","id":"dinitz-frus","locator":"FRUS1969–1976 XXV, document141","publisher":"U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian","title":"Memorandum of Conversation","type":"primary-record","url":"https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v25/d141"},{"accessedOn":"","date":"2026-10-24","id":"mission-648454f87e3f48676b6b","locator":"Actual archived HTML downloaded and gzip-decompressed. Page dated 8 October 2013 but includes Dermer credential row 3 December 2013. Records Appt. separately from Amb. E. and P.; keep both literal labels. Original https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/cpr/rls/94062.htm returned a Technical Difficulties page. Archive provides actual content.","publisher":"","title":"Diplomatic Representation for State of Israel — incoming chiefs chronology","type":"Mission record","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230501111944/https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/cpr/rls/94062.htm"},{"accessedOn":"","date":"2026-10-24","id":"mission-cbfd33abe5151e3f9436","locator":"Archived official roster, 1948–2006. It dates Shoval’s second term to 1998–2000 and Ivry’s term to 2000–2002, corroborated by the State Protocol appointment dated 18 January 2000. The supplemental JVL summary differs on this transition.","publisher":"","title":"Former Ambassadors to the U.S.","type":"Mission record","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20080316011438/http://www.israelemb.org/bios/ambassador_list.html"},{"accessedOn":"","date":"2026-10-24","id":"mission-c3da5e43a750ddd91fb8","locator":"The 12–13 October 1973 meeting between Dinitz, Kissinger and Scowcroft discussed military equipment and the U.S. airlift during the war.","publisher":"","title":"FRUS 1969–1976, Volume XXV, Document 166: Memorandum of Conversation","type":"Mission record","url":"https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v25/d166"}],"topics":["October1973 war","military resupply","Camp David","Jewish Agency"]},"schemaVersion":1}