{"record":{"aliases":[],"appointmentIds":["israel-5e2581b81f0c66"],"appointmentsDataset":"https://chanceries.org/diplomats.json","archivalSources":[],"canonicalUrl":"https://chanceries.org/diplopedia/people/moshe-arens-2b16ba3158/","countrySlug":"israel","entityId":"https://chanceries.org/diplopedia/people/moshe-arens-2b16ba3158/#person","eventIds":[],"expandedParagraphs":["Moshe Arens grew up in the United States after his family left Europe and served in the American Army Corps of Engineers during the Second World War. An engineer trained at MIT and Caltech, he taught at the Technion and directed major aircraft projects at Israel Aerospace Industries, including the Arava and Kfir. He entered the Knesset with Likud and chaired its Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee.","Arens became ambassador in Washington in 1982 and recruited Benjamin Netanyahu into his diplomatic team. He returned to Israel in February 1983 to replace Ariel Sharon as defense minister after the inquiry into the Sabra and Shatila massacre. He later served as foreign minister and twice more as defense minister. He championed the Lavi aircraft project and military reorganization, and after leaving office wrote extensively, including on the Jewish Military Union's part in the Warsaw ghetto uprising."],"id":"israel:moshe-arens","identifiers":{},"legacyPersonIds":[],"legacyUrl":"https://chanceries.org/diplomat-2b16ba31587767974538.html","name":"Moshe Arens","notes":[],"paragraphSources":[["arens-mod","arens-jvl"],["arens-mod","arens-jvl"]],"profileUrl":"diplomat-2b16ba31587767974538.html","relatedEvents":[],"relatedPeople":[{"certainty":"documented","name":"Benjamin Netanyahu","note":"Arens recruited Netanyahu into diplomatic service and later worked with him at the Foreign Ministry.","profileUrl":"diplomat-866c2222c602d7d6661e.html","sourceIds":["arens-jvl"],"targetId":"israel:benjamin-netanyahu","type":"mentor"}],"relationships":[{"certainty":"documented","note":"Arens recruited Netanyahu into diplomatic service and later worked with him at the Foreign Ministry.","sourceIds":["arens-jvl"],"targetId":"israel:benjamin-netanyahu","type":"mentor"}],"researchStatus":"reviewed","reviewedOn":"2026-10-28","revision":"461a54d63e02f26a","sources":[{"accessedOn":"2026-10-28","date":null,"id":"arens-mod","locator":"Career exhibit","publisher":"Israel Ministry of Defense Archives","title":"Moshe Arens of blessed memory","type":"official-biography","url":"https://archives.mod.gov.il/sites/English/Exhibitions/Pages/Moshe-Arens.aspx"},{"accessedOn":"2026-10-28","date":null,"id":"arens-jvl","locator":"Career and later writing","publisher":"Jewish Virtual Library","title":"Moshe Arens","type":"reference","url":"https://jewishvirtuallibrary.org/moshe-arens"},{"accessedOn":"","date":"2026-10-24","id":"mission-648454f87e3f48676b6b","locator":"Actual archived HTML downloaded and gzip-decompressed. Page dated 8 October 2013 but includes Dermer credential row 3 December 2013. Records Appt. separately from Amb. E. and P.; keep both literal labels. Original https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/cpr/rls/94062.htm returned a Technical Difficulties page. Archive provides actual content.","publisher":"","title":"Diplomatic Representation for State of Israel — incoming chiefs chronology","type":"Mission record","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20230501111944/https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/cpr/rls/94062.htm"},{"accessedOn":"","date":"2026-10-24","id":"mission-cbfd33abe5151e3f9436","locator":"Archived official roster, 1948–2006. It dates Shoval’s second term to 1998–2000 and Ivry’s term to 2000–2002, corroborated by the State Protocol appointment dated 18 January 2000. The supplemental JVL summary differs on this transition.","publisher":"","title":"Former Ambassadors to the U.S.","type":"Mission record","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20080316011438/http://www.israelemb.org/bios/ambassador_list.html"}],"topics":["aerospace industry","defense policy","Lavi aircraft","Warsaw ghetto uprising"]},"schemaVersion":1}